Celery Gratin

Total Time:Prep: 25 min. Bake: 25 min.
Alicia Rooker, RDN

By Jim Hoffman

Recipe by David Ross, Spokane Valley, Washington

Tested by Alicia Rooker, RDN

Updated on Aug. 08, 2025

Who knew celery could be this luxurious? Baked in a velvety Mornay sauce with a golden bread crumb topping, celery gratin is rich, creamy and totally unexpected.

This recipe for celery gratin will reintroduce you to the humble green vegetable you thought you knew. Normally relegated to a supporting role as an aromatic, or added for texture in soups and salads, celery takes center stage in this creamy, cheesy gratin casserole.

And like the perhaps more familiar au gratin potatoes, this dish transforms simple vegetables into a rich and luxurious dish with a velvety sauce, golden crust and unexpected flavor that’s both comforting and elegant. Braising the celery in a classic Mornay sauce mellows its sharpness and brings out its sweetness as it becomes deliciously tender. Until you try this recipe, you haven’t truly experienced the full potential of this background vegetable.

Celery Gratin Ingredients

  • Butter
  • All-purpose flour
  • 2% milk
  • Heavy whipping cream
  • Swiss cheese
  • Salt and pepper
  • Ground nutmeg
  • Celery ribs
  • Celery leaves
  • White bread

Directions

Step 1: Make the sauce

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Preheat the oven to 375°F. In a large saucepan, melt 6 tablespoons of the butter over medium heat.

A saucepan on a stovetop contains a light brown roux being stirred with a light blue spatula. Next to the stove, there is a measuring cup of milk and a measuring cup of flour on a marble countertop.
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Stir in the flour until it forms a smooth paste. Gradually whisk in the milk and cream. Bring the sauce to a boil, whisking constantly.

A saucepan with creamy white sauce and shredded cheese being whisked on a black induction cooktop, set on a light marble countertop.
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Cook and stir the sauce until it is thickened, three to four minutes. Stir in the cheese.

A saucepan with creamy white sauce is on a stovetop. A whisk is stirring in black pepper and spices on the sauce’s surface. The scene is viewed from above on a marble countertop.
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Stir in the salt, pepper and nutmeg until the sauce is combined.

Step 2: Add the celery

A saucepan on an induction cooktop contains chopped green onions and fresh herbs on top of a creamy mixture, ready to be stirred. The scene is set on a white marble countertop.
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Stir the celery and celery leaves into the sauce.

A white baking dish filled with an uncooked creamy mixture containing chopped green herbs and vegetables, resting on a light marble surface.
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Transfer the mixture to a greased 13×9-inch baking dish.

Step 3: Make the topping

A glass bowl filled with breadcrumbs and a spoon on a marble surface; a small metal cup with melted butter sits nearby.
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Tear the bread into pieces, and place the pieces in a food processor or blender.

A glass bowl filled with a mixture of creamed butter and sugar sits on a marble surface, with a metal spoon resting inside the bowl. Another small bowl with butter residue is nearby.
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Cover the food processor and pulse until crumbs form, then transfer the bread crumbs to a large bowl.

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Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter and drizzle it over the bread crumbs, tossing to coat. Sprinkle the crumbs evenly over the celery mixture.

Step 4: Bake the gratin

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Bake the casserole, uncovered, until it’s bubbly and the topping is golden brown, 25 to 30 minutes. If desired, sprinkle it with additional celery leaves.

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How to Store Celery Gratin

Allow any leftovers to cool, then store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator, where they’ll keep for up to four days. Reheat leftovers in the microwave or on the stovetop over low heat until they’re warmed through. Since the sauce will continue to thicken after refrigeration, adding a splash of water or milk will help restore its creamy consistency.

Celery Gratin Tips

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What are some variations of this celery gratin recipe?

To mix things up, swap out the Swiss cheese for another kind of melting cheese, or combine it with another cheese (like Gruyere) to create a blend. If you want to change the flavor profile of the celery gratin, try using pecorino Romano and Parmesan.

What other vegetables could I add to celery gratin?

If you’d like to make this a more veggie-forward dish, check out some of our other gratin casserole recipes like butternut squash au gratin, cauliflower gratin and au gratin cabbage for inspiration.

Can you make celery grain ahead of time?

Yes! You’ll want to cook and cool the vegetables before assembling and refrigerating the dish. Then when it’s time to bake, add a few minutes to the cook time. Pair one of these make-ahead side dishes to go with it.

TEST KITCHEN APPROVED

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup butter, divided
  • 6 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup 2% milk
  • 1 cup heavy whipping cream
  • 3/4 cup shredded Swiss cheese
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon pepper
  • Dash ground nutmeg
  • 8 celery ribs, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1/2 cup chopped celery leaves
  • 6 slices white bread, crusts removed
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Directions

  1. Preheat oven to 375°. In a large saucepan, melt 6 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Stir in flour until smooth; gradually whisk in milk and cream. Bring to a boil, stirring constantly; cook and stir until thickened, 3-4 minutes. Stir in cheese, salt, pepper and nutmeg until combined. Stir in celery and leaves; transfer to a greased 13x9-in. baking dish.
  2. Tear bread into pieces and place in a food processor or blender. Cover and pulse until crumbs form. Transfer to a large bowl. Melt remaining 2 tablespoons butter. Drizzle over bread crumbs; toss to coat. Sprinkle over celery mixture.
  3. Bake until bubbly and topping is golden brown, 25-30 minutes. If desired, sprinkle with additional celery leaves.
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This celery gratin was a dish our family came to love. My grandmother knew how to create a dish out of just a few simple ingredients. —David Ross, Spokane Valley, Washington
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