Samsung Galaxy S26 vs Galaxy S23: Is it time to upgrade?

The Galaxy S23 is nearing the end of its software journey. Is it time to switch and get the new Galaxy S26?

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Samsung Galaxy S26 vs Galaxy S23: Is it time to upgrade?
The next chapter in Samsung's flagship history has been written! The Galaxy S26 series is here, featuring the usual suspects — the Galaxy S26, the Plus, and the Ultra models. There are some upgrades on board across all devices, but today we'll be focusing on the vanilla model — the Galaxy S26.

The smallest Galaxy flagship comes equipped with a bigger screen, a larger battery, and more onboard storage. The starting price has also been tweaked in the upper direction, but this is mainly due to the base memory configuration now starting at 256GB.

Now, if you're rocking an older Galaxy S device, you might be thinking now's a good time to upgrade. Today we're going to check this out, with our comparison starring the Galaxy S23, which is almost three years old versus the fresh and shiny Galaxy S26.

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Galaxy S26 vs Galaxy S23 main differences:


Table of Contents:

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Design and Size

Last of the 6.1-inchers

Smartphones have been growing in size in the past couple of years, and the Galaxy S series is a perfect example of that trend. The Galaxy S23 is the last S-series phone with a 6.1-inch display, coming in at just 146.3 x 70.9. It features the separate camera cutouts on its back, a trend started by the Galaxy Ultra.

The new Galaxy S26, on the other hand, stretches its display diagonally to 6.3 inches and swaps the camera cutouts for a pill-shaped camera housing, not that dissimilar to the Xperia phones of the past couple of years. Camera bump aside, the new phone looks very similar to the older generations, following the same design language Samsung has been peddling for the past couple of years.

The bigger screen brings a bigger size as well, but in this case, it seems that the Galaxy S26 is actually be lighter than the S23. Granted, by just one gram, but given the bigger screen and battery, it's impressive that Samsung has managed to pull this off.


In terms of materials, there are no surprises or exotic materials on the Galaxy S26. The phone features the same aluminum frame as the previous couple of generations and the protective glass on top of the display and on the back has been upgraded to Gorilla Armor (from the Gorilla Glass Victus 2 on the S23).

The anti-reflective coating of the Galaxy Ultra models of the past two years has caught a lot of attention (even Apple tried one on the latest iPhone 17 series), but it's not present on the S26, it's still reserved for the Ultra model.

In term of colors, the S26 is available in Black, White, Cobalt Violet, and Sky Blue with two exclusive colors available via the Samsung Store - Pink Gold and Silver Shadow. The Galaxy S23, on the other hand, comes in Phantom Black, Cream, Green, Lavender, Graphite, and Lime.

Display Differences


The display of the Galaxy S26 stretches 6.3 inches diagonally, which is 0.2 inches more than what the S23 has on board. The Super AMOLED tech Samsung has been using in the past couple of generations is getting brighter and brighter. The new phone is rated at 2600 nits of peak brightness according to the specs sheet.

Speaking of brightness, the S23 is listed with "only" 1750 nits of peak brightness, and in our display test the phone managed around 1000 nits at 100% APL, still quite an impressive result. We need to test the S26 to verify Samsung's claims, so stay tuned for some hard numbers soon.

The resolution remains unchanged on the new model, and given the S23's display is smaller, the 1080 x 2340 pixel resolution results in a slightly higher pixel density of 425 PPI on the old model, compared to the 411 PPI on the Galaxy S26.


The biometrics are also the same in these two — the S26 sports the same ultrasonic fingerprint scanner as the one found on the previous couple of generations. This tech has been working quite well ever since Samsung introduced it, so there's no need for a change there.

Performance and Software

Cream of the crop

The Galaxy S26 launches with two different chipsets depending on the region. Users will get the Exynos 2600 silicon internationally, but in the US, Canada, Japan, and China, the S26 comes equipped with the latest Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5, tuned "for Galaxy."

This silicon is a mouthful, but Qualcomm has decided to keep the Elite moniker from last year and at the same time continue with the "Gen" nomenclature. It's a powerhouse of a chip, with benchmarks showing around 3800 points in Geekbench single-core, while the multi-core performance is even more impressive at 12400 points. The Exynos 2600 should be pretty close, and given it's made using Samsung's 2nm tech, it could even be more efficient.

Now, the Galaxy S23 is no slouch either, but it does feature quite an old chipset, the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2. Synthetic benchmarks put it at around 1600 points in the Geekbench single-core test and 5000 points in the multi-core benchmark. It's more than twice as slow, at least on paper. Stay tuned for benchmark results soon.


The new Galaxy S26 features the same 12GB of RAM as the previous generation, but it's still 4GB more than what the Galaxy S23 has on board. In terms of storage, the S26 now starts at 256GB but don't start to celebrate yet, as the starting price is higher as well.

The S23 is slowly closing to the end of its support cycle, the phone launched running Android 13 out of the box, and with four major updates, it will get Android 17 next year. This might transform into a major factor when considering switching to the new Galaxy S26, as it will be supported up until 2033, which sounds like a year taken out of a sci-fi movie. The Galaxy S26 comes running One UI 8.5 over Android 16 out of the box.

Camera

No upgrades once again

This is disappointing. Samsung has decided to use the same camera system on the Galaxy S26 as the one used on the previous couple of generations. For fourth consecutive year the vanilla Galaxy flagship comes with the same triple camera on its back.

We're talking about a 50MP main camera with an aperture of f/1.8 over a 1/1.56" sensor, a 12MP ultrawide and a 10MP telephoto with 3x optical zoom. The selfie camera is also identical on these two phones.


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The Galaxy S23 scored 137 (out of 158) in our composite camera benchmark, so there's a huge potential for improvement. We expect the Galaxy S26 to outscore its quite old sibling, mainly with AI tricks and new software algorithms, given the camera hardware is the same, but stay tuned for the camera benchmark and some side-by-side samples soon.

Battery Life and Charging

400 mAh might not be enough

There's a slight battery upgrade on the Galaxy S26 compared to the past couple of generations - а 4,300 mAh cell inside. It's nothing radical, just 400 mAh on top of the 3,900 mAh battery that the Galaxy S23 has on board, and 300 mAh more than the previous two models. 

That may or may not translate into battery life, but we hope it does, because the S23 managed just over 6 hours in our battery test, and that's out of the top 100 phones tested in the past 2 years.


Charging also remains unchanged for yet another year. It's disappointing when we get 100W phones that charge for half an hour but it is what it is. 

The Galaxy S26 features 25W wired charging and 15W wireless and Samsung cites 0-55% in 30 minutes. For comparison, the Galaxy S23 supports 25W of wired charging power and fills its battery from zero to full in 1 hour and 8 minutes. We expect similar times but will do the tests and post the results shortly.

Specs Comparison


Here's a quick specs overview of the two phones. For a detailed Galaxy S26 vs Galaxy S23 specs comparison follow the link.

Samsung Galaxy S26 Samsung Galaxy S23
Design
Dimensions
149.6 x 71.7 x 7.2 mm (~10 mm with camera bump) 146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6mm (~9.02 mm with camera bump)
Weight
167.0 g 168.0 g
Display
Size
6.3-inch 6.1-inch
Type
Dynamic AMOLED, 120Hz Super AMOLED, 120Hz
Hardware
System chip
Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 SM8850-AC (3 nm)
International version - Exynos 2600
Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 SM8550-AC (4 nm)
Memory
12GB (LPDDR5X)/256GB (UFS 4.0)
12GB/512GB
8GB (LPDDR5X)/128GB (UFS 4.0)
8GB/256GB
OS
Android (16), up to 7 OS updates Android (14, 13)
Battery
Type
4300 mAh 3900 mAh
Charge speed
Wired: 25.0W
Wireless: 15.0W
Wired: 25.0W
Wireless: 10.0W
Camera
Main camera
50 MP (OIS, PDAF)
Sensor name: Samsung GN3
Aperture size: F1.8
Focal length: 24 mm
Sensor size: 1/1.56"
Pixel size: 1.0 μm
50 MP (OIS, PDAF)
Sensor name: Samsung ISOCELL
Aperture size: F1.8
Focal length: 23 mm
Sensor size: 1/1.56"
Pixel size: 1.0 μm
Second camera
12 MP (Ultra-wide)
Sensor name: Sony IMX564
Aperture size: F2.2
Focal Length: 13 mm
Sensor size: 1/2.55"
Pixel size: 1.4 μm
12 MP (Ultra-wide)
Sensor name: Sony IMX564
Aperture size: F2.2
Focal Length: 13 mm
Sensor size: 1/2.55"
Pixel size: 1.4 μm
Third camera
10 MP (Telephoto, OIS, PDAF)
Sensor name: Samsung S5K3K1
Optical zoom: 3.0x
Aperture size: F2.4
Focal Length: 67 mm
Sensor size: 1/3.94"
Pixel size: 1 μm
12 MP (Telephoto, OIS)
Sensor name: Samsung S5K3K1
Optical zoom: 3.0x
Aperture size: F2.4
Focal Length: 64 mm
Sensor size: 1/3.94"
Pixel size: 1.0 μm
Front
12 MP (HDR) 12 MP
Connectivity & Features
Bluetooth
6.0 5.3
WLAN
Wi-Fi 6,Wi-Fi 6E,Wi-Fi 7
Wi-Fi Direct, Hotspot
802.11 a, b, g, n, ac, ax
a,b,g,n,ac,Wi-Fi 6,Wi-Fi 6E
Wi-Fi Direct, Hotspot
802.11 a, b, g, n, ac, ax
USB
Type-C, USB 3.2 Type-C
Sensors
Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Compass, Barometer, Ambient light sensor, Proximity sensor Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Compass, Ambient light sensor, Proximity sensor
Hearing aid compatible
M3/T4
Location
GPS, A-GPS, Glonass, Galileo, BeiDou, Cell ID, Wi-Fi positioning GPS, A-GPS, Glonass, Galileo, BeiDou, Cell ID, Wi-Fi positioning
Other
NFC, Ultra Wideband (UWB) NFC, Ultra Wideband (UWB)
See the full Samsung Galaxy S26 vs Samsung Galaxy S23 specs comparison or compare them to other phones using our Phone Comparison tool


Summary


The Galaxy S26 is an incremental upgrade compared to the past two generations, but if we go all the way back to the Galaxy S23, the differences become substantial. The S26 comes equipped with a much faster processor, a bigger battery, a bigger and brighter screen, and longer software support.

The base storage is now 256GB but the starting price has also creeped up at $899. If you're coming from the Galaxy S23, maybe it's time to think about an upgrade, as that phone will receive its last software update next year.

We will update this comparison with all the tests and a final verdict once we finish the review of the Galaxy S26.

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